Anniversary of the Repose of Metropolitan Theophilus (Pashkovsky)

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June 27 marks the anniversary of the repose of Metropolitan Theophilus (Pashkovsky) in 1950.  He most notably served the North American Metropolia (today, the Orthodox Church in America) as Primate from 1934 to 1950.  Young Theodore Pashkovsky had first arrived in America in 1895, and after marriage and ordination in 1897, he served as a priest in San Francisco until 1912.  He then returned to Russia.  In the turmoil of the Russian Revolution, disease claimed the lives of his wife and one of his daughters.  In 1922, he returned to America to begin a new phase of his ecclesial ministry as a bishop. 

In the past, some details in the biography of Metropolitan Theophilus have been rendered inaccurately in publications.  After thorough research, the Office of History and Archives is posting a new, expanded and more comprehensive biography.

It is notable that at a time when few publications on the Orthodox faith were available in English, Bishop Theophilus published educational materials for the faithful in English.  A few pages from two booklets may be seen here:

May we be edified by the life and work of Metropolitan Theophilus and may his memory be eternal!

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Father Theodore Pashkovsky who would become Metropolitan Theophilus.
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Bishop Theophilus of Chicago (second from right) with hierarchs and clergy in front of Saint Nicholas Cathedral in New York after his consecration to the episcopacy   December 10, 1922.
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1935 meeting in Sremski-Karlovci, Yugoslavia, presided by Patriarch Varnava of Serbia, attended by Metropolita Theophilus (far left in the front row) and other senior metropolitans of the Russian diaspora where they signed an agreement reconciling their sometimes conflicting relationships.  This agreement forged harmony and peace between the Metropolia and the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia (ROCOR) and unified their parallel jurisdictions and hierarchies in North America from 1935 until 1946.
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Metropolitan Theophilus and Archbishop Arseny at St. Tikhon’s Monastery on Memorial Day.

Pictured below: The three All-American Sobors, presided by Metropolitan Theophilus.

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5th Sobor in Cleveland in 1934, where he was elected Primate.
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6th Sobor in New York City in 1937.
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7th Sobor in Cleveland in 1946.